Australia remains one of the world's top immigration destinations, offering multiple pathways to permanent residence for skilled workers, students, and families. Here's how to find the right pathway for you.
Australia's Points Test
Australia uses a points-based system. The minimum is 65 points but invitations typically go to applicants with 80–95+ points.
Points breakdown:
The Main PR Pathways
1. Subclass 189 — Skilled Independent
No state sponsorship needed. Submit Expression of Interest (EOI) in SkillSelect, receive invitation based on points score, submit application within 60 days.
Best for: High scorers (85+ points) in high-demand occupations.
2. Subclass 190 — Skilled Nominated
Nominated by an Australian state/territory. Adds 5 points to your score. States have their own requirements and targeted occupation lists.
Best for: Applicants with 70–80 points who can't get an invite for Subclass 189.
3. Subclass 491 — Skilled Work Regional
State or family sponsored, requires living in regional Australia for 3 years before PR. Adds 15 points to your score, making it accessible for those with 65–70 points.
Best for: Those willing to live in regional Australia for a period.
4. Subclass 186 — Employer Nomination Scheme
Requires 2–3 years of working for an Australian employer who nominates you. The most direct path if you're already employed in Australia.
Best for: Those already on Subclass 482 (TSS) work visa in Australia.
Critical First Steps
Beyond Blue's Australia immigration team can assess your eligibility and recommend the optimal pathway for your profile.
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